Ripon Forum


Vol. 60, No. 3

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In this edition

Two hundred and fifty years ago, a small group of men gathered in Philadelphia and pledged their lives, their fortunes, and their sacred honor to an idea.

AMERICA at 250

There is a need for a new America to lead the world into this next half century, to harness all that is good and productive in our citizens.

Flawed Men, Enduring Principles

Despite their differences, the Founding Fathers agreed that self government required a virtuous citizenry. Freedom required virtue to survive.

What We Saw at the Bicentennial

When Bicentennial planning began, President Richard Nixon declared he wanted a big party, and he intended to preside over it.

Dispatch from the Tricentennial:

From Ukraine bailing out Russia to China being bailed out by Taiwan, a speculative examination of what the world might look like in 2076.

From the Founding to the Future

America is celebrating 250 years of independence, and no place is more central to that legacy than Pennsylvania.

Honoring South Carolina’s Role in America’s Founding

As America prepares to commemorate its 250th anniversary, communities across the country are planning ceremonies, festivals, and celebrations. In South Carolina, we started with a different question: How can this moment leave our state stronger than we found it? That question has shaped an approach that is as much about the future as it is […]

How Texans are Celebrating America250

Texas’ patriotic fervor is high during this semiquincentennial year, and communities in the state’s 254 counties are finding ways to celebrate, commemorate, and reflect not only on what it means to be an American, but the role Texas played in the formation of the country.

America’s National Debt and the Future of the American Experiment

Since 2008, the federal debt has leaped from 40 to 100 percent of the economy — nearly matching the World War II peak.

America’s Unfinished Promise: Black Americans and the Republican Party

The GOP was founded on the conviction that slavery was wrong and that the American promise of liberty must extend to all people.

Women — Especially Republican Women — Have Much to Celebrate at America’s 250th

America’s founding and our Declaration of Independence laid the groundwork that made women’s full equality and flourishing possible.

Is the American Dream Still Within Reach? Yes…

It’s often taken at face value that it’s harder to get ahead today than in the past. And you don’t have to look far to find statistics to confirm your priors. Doom drives online clicks and academic paper publishing. The reality is cheerier. When asked about others, the vast majority of Americans think things are […]

Is the American Dream Still Within Reach? No…

A young employee can outpace her parents, bring more skill to longer days, and still end up where she started. The worker upheld the bargain. The wage walked away from it.

By the Numbers

Two charts from the Forum’s staff tracing how Congress and the country have changed since 1976.

Ripon Profile of Kevin Stitt

Name & Occupation: J. Kevin Stitt, Governor of the State of Oklahoma; Chair, National Governors Association Previous Positions held: Before I ever ran for office, I was an entrepreneur and business leader. I founded Gateway Mortgage with $1000 and a computer and grew it from a startup into a nationwide company operating in dozens of […]

From the Founding to the Future

Pennsylvania at 250

Cassandra Coleman

America is celebrating 250 years of independence, and no place is more central to that legacy than Pennsylvania.

Our nation was born in Philadelphia, preserved at Gettysburg, forged in Pittsburgh’s mills, and powered by the coal fields of Northeast PA. As Pennsylvania prepared to mark this milestone, America250PA faced an important question: How do we honor that legacy?

Since 2018, we’ve launched more than a dozen initiatives that bring the celebration to every corner of the commonwealth. Each one is designed to open doors — to learning, to participation, and to a shared sense of pride in our heritage as Pennsylvanians.

Through our Semiquincentennial Grant Program, we invested directly in projects that preserve and interpret that heritage. In Montgomery County, restoration work is underway at the Speaker’s House, home of Frederick Muhlenberg, the first Speaker of the United States House of Representatives and one of the architects of Pennsylvania’s early government. By restoring one of the few surviving homes associated with a Founder, the project gives visitors a window into both the everyday realities of 18th-century life and the civic conversations that helped shape the early republic.

Our nation was born in Philadelphia, preserved at Gettysburg, forged in Pittsburghs mills, and powered by the coal fields of Northeast PA.

In Muhlenberg’s time, Liberty Trees served as gathering places where colonists exchanged ideas, organized their communities, and debated the ideals we still cherish today. Working alongside the Pennsylvania Freemasons, America250PA has planted certified Liberty Tree descendants in all 67 Pennsylvania counties. The most recent tree was planted steps from the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier in Philadelphia. The setting tells a story all by itself. The eternal flame honors the people who sacrificed to secure American independence. The sapling reminds us that civic responsibility is something each generation must nurture, strengthen, and pass on.

In York County, one of our permanent Semiquincentennial Bell installations stands at Camp Security to highlight the unique — and often overlooked — ways Pennsylvanians have contributed to the American story. One of the few Revolutionary-era prisoner-of-war sites that remains largely undeveloped, Camp Security offers a rare window into the founding era. After the war, nearby residents salvaged materials from the site and repurposed them to build up their community. Our new monument stands as a testament to the generations of Americans who transformed the promise of the Revolution into the nation we know today.

But if this anniversary is only about looking backward, we’ll have missed an opportunity. Its greatest value lies in inspiring the generation who will lead us toward America’s Tricentennial in 2076. This spring, America250PA honored 25 outstanding Pennsylvania students as Semiquincentennial Scholars during a luncheon at Governor Shapiro’s Residence in Harrisburg. Recognized for their leadership, service, and community engagement, each scholar will receive a $10,000 award to support their education at a Pennsylvania college or university.

At their core, these efforts are about creating a connection — to our neighbors, our country, and to a larger story that helps us make sense of who we are and where we’re headed. We hope the legacy of our work will be a renewed appreciation for civic engagement and the responsibilities of citizenship.

Cassandra Coleman serves as Executive Director of America250PA.

In April 2026, community partners, local officials, and America250PA Chief of Staff Matt Darragh gathered at the Speaker’s House in Montgomery County for a ribbon-cutting ceremony celebrating the restoration of the historic second-floor meeting room, made possible through an America250PA Semiquincentennial Grant
Robert D. Brink, Right Worshipful Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of PA; Michael Newmuis, Philadelphia 2026 Director; and Leo Malsky, Director of Operations for America250PA at the May 2026 Liberty Tree planting in Philadelphia
Cassandra Coleman, former PA Governor Mark Schweiker; and Former Gov. Tom Corbett at the July 2025 dedication of the York Semiquincentennial Bell at Camp Security
In April 2026, Gov. Josh Shapiro, First Lady Lori Shapiro, America250PA Chairman Patrick Burns, Executive Director Cassandra Coleman, America250PA’s appointed and ex officio Commissioners, and Semiquincentennial Scholars gathered at the Governor’s Residence in Harrisburg to celebrate student leadership, service, and civic engagement.